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How to Cook a Trout

Posted Thu, Apr 12, 2007, 12:55 pm PDT
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I grew up eating trout; my father actually carried a set of fishing poles in the family car(!), and would stop off for a quick hit of his addiction at the local lake on the way home from work. He almost always came home with a bucket of trout. Now the only trout I eat usually comes from a farm in Idaho, but I still love it.

I've experimented with lots of cooking methods for trout over the years, but I've finally settled on one that produces perfectly crispy and delicious skin and moist, wonderfully seasoned flesh.

Here's what you'll need:

  • one big fat trout, cleaned (they're almost always sold cleaned)
  • a cast iron skillet
  • some basic seasonings

Rinse the fish and dry it carefully and thoroughly. Then take your sharp knife and scrape along the entire sides of the fish. You'll get some funky grayish crap on the knife -- wipe it off with a paper towel, and do it some more, until you no longer produce any gray muck. This wonderful technique applies to almost all fish; it removes all impurities and paves the way for a wonderfully crispy, scrumptious skin.

Rub the entire fish, inside and out, with a few drops of olive oil, and liberally sprinkle everything, again inside and out, with freshly cracked pepper and kosher salt. I also like to sprinkle about a teaspoon or so of freshly ground coriander seeds on the skin -- this really gives it an extra crispy blast -- but you don't have to.

Preheat your oven to 400. Heat up the pan over high heat, and add a splash of olive oil and a small touch of butter, and swirl it around. When it's very hot, add the trout, and cook it over high heat for four or five minutes, or until it gets very browned. Flip it over and brown the other side. While it's cooking, cut up a Meyer lemon, regular lemon, or some other citrus, and stuff the wedges inside the fish. Transfer the pan to the oven for about five minutes, which should be enough time to cook the fish all the way through.

Remove it and plate it. Stand the trout up on its belly, with the backbone facing up, and, using a knife and fork, carefully slice the skin along the backbone and gently separate the meat from the backbone. It should come off in one clean swoop. Squeeze the baked lemon over the flesh, and add a final dusting of salt, preferably an interesting salt like tangerine salt or saffron salt.

I sometimes cook two or three at a time, and put the extra meat in a Tupperware for an incredibly tasty trout salad the next day.

What are your favorite ways of cooking trout? Breakaway cooks wanna know!

Average (10 Ratings): 4.5 out of 5 stars

9 Comments

  • 1. Posted by zhukova on Sun, Apr 15, 2007, 6:58 am PDT

    Great article and recipe--more fish and sea creature recipes! As we speak, husband is at a bass-fishing tournament; annually he goes to Alaska for salmon; weekly he fishes in North Florida's rivers and the Gulf of Mexico; we keep crabtraps in the Sound across the street. We eat a lot of fish and seafood. So much that our children and the family dog have gills. We do mostly "soak & grill" because it's easy. Unusual marinades or grilling bastes are always welcome. Will try your trout recipe this week!

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  • 2. Posted by s_tucker64 on Fri, Apr 20, 2007, 4:59 am PDT

    Take sea trout and cut into medium size squares.soak them in italian dressing overnight.Rap the trout in raw onion and wrap that with two or three strips of bacon,apply tooth picks if needed.Place on grill for about 4 to 5 minutes.um,um,um........

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  • 3. Posted by Richard T on Fri, Apr 20, 2007, 5:49 am PDT

    This is a good way to cook but I prefer grilling, using a touch of apple & alder woods to smoke. Grilling also keep the fishy odors outdoors. I do strongly recommend that you do not eat the skin of the fish. The fish (as do most animals if not all) deposit toxins in the skin to rid the body of them. Also remove the line of darker meat down the side (the lateral line) as this contains toxins. Following these precautions and enjoy! By the way, my son and I were out yesterday, scouting a nearby lake so we can start enjoying fresh caught trout now that spring is here.

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  • 4. Posted by breakawaycook on Fri, Apr 20, 2007, 8:49 am PDT

    But s_tucker, how do you deal the bones? I'd be tempted to just chow down into that yummy-sounding morsel, but then I'd have to carefully remove all thin bones from my mouth! And Richard, thanks. Grilling is indeed a great way to cook trout.

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  • 5. Posted by breakawaycook on Fri, Apr 20, 2007, 8:51 am PDT

    And zhukova, can't wait to meet this gill-grown family of yours!

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  • 6. Posted by sal monella on Tue, Apr 24, 2007, 9:00 am PDT

    In the wilderness, I catch & cook my trout with indigenous wild herbs that grow there. I also always bring a lemon and some butter. My favorite Desolation Wilderness Area (where no open fires are allowed) recipe is this: Clean fish (including the scale scrape) leave head on or off depending upon wether you have a pan large enough to fit the fish. saute the wild scalions (found along abundant streams and creeks) and wild sage (is ubiquitous here). Slide the sauted herbs/scallions to the side of the pan. Lay the fish on its side and pile the saute over the fish. cook for one to three minutes depending on the thickness of the fish. Flip over and repeat for one to three more minutes. Add salt, pepper to taste and enjoy the outdoors delicacy.

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  • 7. Posted by sal monella on Tue, Apr 24, 2007, 9:08 am PDT

    Now for the big trout: last week I caught a 20lb Macinaw (Lake Trout) It was large enough to fillet. Fillet the two side leaving the skin on. Marinate each fillet in a good teriyaki flesh side down for thirty minutes. Preheat barbecue. Lay the fillets skin side down directly on the grill set at low to medium high depending on your BBQ. Close lid and leave alone until flesh is done on top side. Enjoy,

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  • 8. Posted by breakawaycook on Tue, Apr 24, 2007, 8:43 pm PDT

    Oh, my -- so Sal, when are you inviting me to your next troutathon? :^)

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  • 9. Posted by zoso on Tue, Jul 03, 2007, 5:23 pm PDT

    My ex used to take me fishing all the time and I loved bass fishing. Trout was never my fav, bass was, and he used to make some funky recipes while we were camping. Once he took a larger trout, cleaned it, rubbed down the outsides with olive oil and stuffed the inside with blueberries and a lil oil. Then he wrapped it in foil and set it on the grill, turning once. When it came out. the blueberries had turned the flesh purple and the flavor was amazing! Wasn't fishy at all, but somewhat sweet and rich. Delicious!

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