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Crispy, Crunchy Crusts for Fish, Chicken, or Tofu

Posted Wed, Dec 13, 2006, 10:25 am PST
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Is there anything more satisfying than biting into something supercrispy? A good crust -- especially when it is infused with spice -- is a prelude of good tastes to come. We don't in my opinion pay enough attention to crusts, even though they provide textural interest, taste, and variation.

 

Crusts are sometimes called "breadings," and I occasionally use some stale bread for a crust, but there are so many interesting ways to create crusts without bread that it seems wrong to refer to crusts as breading.

Crusts offer that very important feature of CRUNCH. They are the first thing that gets bitten into, and they let the eater know that something delicious is about to arrive. Many people use plain breadcrumbs or flour as crusts, but when crusts are combined with herbs and spices, the crust serves as more than just a crunch-deliverer: it adds another layer of taste and complexity that can complement whatever is being encrusted and send it even further along the path of gastronomic nirvana.

One of my favorite crusts involves rice flakes, often called poha thik in Indian markets, where they can be purchased. They are flattened and lightly toasted grains of rice that, when combined in a small electric coffee grinder with salt, peppercorns, and almost any other spice you can think of, make some of the crispiest crusts imaginable. You can get a huge bag of them at Indian markets for a buck or two, and they'll last forever sealed tightly in a jar.

Lentils are another favorite of mine, especially pink lentils (which are often more orange in color than pink, despite their name). Many people express surprise when they learn that hard, uncooked lentils can be ground up and used as a breading for fish, tofu, or chicken. Lentil crusts are especially good when they involve ground coriander seeds and green peppercorns.

Other great crust makers include couscous, cornmeal, crushed nuts (especially good on fish), and even cream of wheat! Almost any carbohydrate that you can grind up in a spice grinder to produce a fine powder will work as a crust.

Crust away, breakaway cooks! What else do you use for a crust?

(photo by Annabelle Breakey)

Average (11 Ratings): 4.5 out of 5 stars

11 Comments

  • 1. Posted by doris13m on Thu, Dec 14, 2006, 3:59 am PST

    I love your essays and some of them make my mouth water, even though I have just eaten a delicious uncrusted turkey. I do love pork with a crust of first flour, then beaten up egg and then white bread crumbs. But I also like a crust with crumbled cornflakes or sesame seed - not necessarily all of them together - actually it might be a breakaway idea to do so. Anyway I`ll keep up with your ideas and let myself be carried away into the universe of flavours and possibilities.

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  • 2. Posted by breakawaycook on Sun, Dec 17, 2006, 1:25 pm PST

    Thanks Doris--cornflakes are indeed make a great crust. Do combine with sesame and report back! Glad you're here, and please keep contributing.

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  • 3. Posted by Scott A on Mon, Dec 18, 2006, 4:04 pm PST

    Also, how do you finish it? Frying? Baking? Sometimes I'll leave out the filler entirely, and make a crust from just spices. When smoking, I rub it on thickly, and smoke meat for a long time to make an incredibly flavored crust.

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  • 4. Posted by tbraso on Thu, Jan 04, 2007, 10:23 am PST

    my wife uses breakfast cereal

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  • 5. Posted by Clark K on Thu, Jan 04, 2007, 11:15 am PST

    Ground up pork rinds work well, especially if you are trying to stay away from carbs. The rinds that come in bbq and spicy are an excellent way to add some more flavor without too much effort.

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  • 6. Posted by fishonmyplane on Thu, Jan 04, 2007, 11:52 am PST

    It's a funny world we live in, where people are so scared of carbs. "No thanks, I'm trying to eat healthy. I'll have some pork rinds instead". In a few years people will look back at this anti-carb craze and laugh at us all. Anyway, you can make some good crusts with Bisquik. It doesn't come out very crunchy but it tastes great if you mix in some spices.

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  • 7. Posted by m on Thu, Jan 04, 2007, 1:50 pm PST

    For those of us that are diabetic the less carbs we have the better it is for us. I'll definately be trying it.

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  • 8. Posted by Stephanie on Thu, Jan 04, 2007, 8:22 pm PST

    Awesome ideas! I have twins who are almost three and not afraid to try new foods. I loved crusts as a kid and completely forgot about them. I will certainly be using all these ideas with my wee ones. As far as people concerned about carbs my rule of thumb is everything in moderation, I find if I eat only when hungry and don't stuff myself silly I have no problem with carbs. I know people who deny themselves things they really enjoy tend to binge when they do finally get their hands on, whatever, really have a more difficult time keeping healthy and feeling good. It's not about dieting, it's about diet and keeping it well balanced. Sorry, off my soap box! Enjoyed your ideas Eric and everyones suggestions, thanks!

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  • 9. Posted by tsmieyal on Fri, Jan 05, 2007, 8:22 am PST

    Potato Chips! Then you can bake instead of fry.

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  • 10. Posted by mjbford on Thu, Jul 05, 2007, 2:15 pm PDT

    Low carb is not a craze. It is a healthy way of eating. Many people are finally realizing is. Remember the original food pyramid was made up by the agriculture industry. We do have an obesity epidemic here in the US.

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  • 11. Posted by craiggery06 on Fri, Jul 10, 2009, 8:27 pm PDT

    the obesity epidemic is not a result of too many carbs....its a result of too many calories. americans are lazy (please see your local grocery store, shopping mall, etc for those people that will circle the parking lot for 10 minutes to find a spot near the store instead of just parking 50 further away and walking) and eat too much (portion control is an oxymoron). off my soapbox...these are some great ideas to add some crunch to foods. will definitely be trying

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